Page 159 - Muzaffargarh Gazzetteer
P. 159

HISTORY OF PAST FLOODS


               Chenab River
               At Sher Shah Bridge, various stages of flood for River Chenab are as follows:

                                   Discharges                   Flood Stage
                                  (Lac cusecs)
                        Below 1.50                        Normal
                        1.5 or above but below 2          Low
                        2 or above but below 3            Medium
                        3 or above but below 4.5          High
                        4.5 or above but below 6          Very High
                        6 or above                        Exceptionally High

               A super flood was experienced in the Chenab River during the year 1992,
               with peak discharge of 888143 cusecs. The breaching section on the left side
               of the Sher Shah Flood Bund was operated, but it could not become active.
               Later, Doaba Flood Bund was overtopped and vast area of the Muzaffargarh
               Tehsil became inundated. Huge damages occurred to the infrastructure and
               evacuation  took  place  on  large  scale.  The  River  Chenab  experienced  high
               floods during the years 1993, 1994, 1996 and 1997.

               2014 Flood

               During exceptionally high flood of 2014 in River Chenab, the peak discharge
               recorded  at  Trimmu  Barrage  (downstream)  was  767849  cusecs  that  later
               passed through Sher Shah Bridge in River Chenab.
               Muzaffargarh Flood Bund was breached at RD:148-149 & RD 157-158, and
               so  was  the  right  bank  of  Muzaffargarh  Branch  Canal  at  various  sites.
               Consequently, the flood water entered Muzaffargarh city and badly damaged
               public and private properties/infrastructure.


               Breaching Section
               After  exceptionally  high  flood  of  1992,  following  breaching  sections  were
               approved by the technical committee of Punjab Flood Commission:
                  I.   2  breaching  sections  in  Railway  Flood  Bund  on  left  of  Sher  Shah
                       Bridge.
                 II.   2 breaching sections in reach RD: 12-13 and 13-14 of Doaba Flood
                       Bund.
                III.   3 breaching sections in reach RD: 8-9, 14-15 and 18-19 in Rohari
                       Flood Bund.
                IV.    Breaching  section  at  reach  RD:  KM  19+331,  KM  23+720,  National
                       High Way (N-70) on Sher Shah Bridge.



                                                                                      154
   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164