Page 13 - Muzaffargarh Gazzetteer
P. 13

The Jats, Balochs, and Pathans mostly profess Sunni faith, whereas Syeds
               can both be Sunnis or Shias. The Shias are relatively less in number in the
               district, and many of them trace their origin to the times when the Kalhoras
               ruled  in  Dera  Ghazi  Khan  and  Mankera.  Though  scattered  all  over  the
               district, the Shias are more numerous in Alipur and Jatoi tehsils.
               The titles of respect used in the district are Malik, Chaudhary and Rai for
               Jats;  Sardar  for  Balochs;  Khan  for  Pathans,  and  even  Balochs;  Shah  for
               Syeds; Mian for Qureshis, and rarely for respectable men of other tribes, such
               as the Mians of Thatta Gurmani, who are Balochs:  Jam for Dammar  and
               other Jats of Sindhi origin; and Makhdum for custodians of the shrines.


               SAINTS AND SHRINES
               The people of Muzaffargarh have traditionally been very superstitious, and
               believe  in  pirs  and  faqirs;  the  trend  is  on  a  decline  though.  There  are  a
               number of ancient shrines in the district, and people visit them as a matter
               of  respect,  and  to  get  their  needs  met  or  problems  solved,  or  simply  for
               amusement purposes. The details of most noteworthy shrines are as follows:
               In the town of the same name is the shrine of Din Panah. Hazrat Syed Abdul
               Wahab Bukhari Din Panah had come to settle there from Afghanistan around
               400 years ago. As the legend goes—and  has been narrated in the District
               Gazetteer 1929, “He took up his abode in the house of Mussammat Suhagin,
               the wife of Akku, a Jat of the Makwal tribe. Mai Suhagin is said to have been
               a very ardent votary  of the  Kaba, and  wanted a living relic,  lal (son). Din
               Panah (a sage) went to Kaba, and was handed over to her; and she was told
               that he would come to her when she got home. So it was; Din Panah is said
               to have come to Mai Suhagin as a baby crawling about on the bank of the
               Indus. With her husband's permission, she began to suckle him and brought
               him up. When he grew up, he gave away all Mussammat Suhagin's property
               in charity; and, when the time of her daughter Mussammat Rabi's Marriage
               came, there was nothing left to give so Din Panah offered himself by way of
               dowry. Mussammat Rabi was married to a resident of Sanghar, where Din
               Panah went with her and lived the rest of his days. He is said to have been
               poisoned and died in A.H. 1012 on the west bank of the Indus, where he was
               buried. The date of his death is taken from epitaph Khur-ba-Niqab amadah
               by Abjad calculations. The Makwals of eastern bank tried to steal his coffin,
               but were prevented. A feud broke out between the Makwals on each bank of
               the Indus. At last Din Panah revealed himself in a dream to the brothers of
               Akku, and told them to make a coffin for the east bank of the Indus, and that
               his corpse would be found in it also, as well as on the west bank. Since then,
               there has been a shrine on each bank of the Indus.”

               The 1929 Gazetteer also states that “Akbar is said to have come during Din
               Panah's time as a sanyasi, and desired to become a mureed by offering a lock
               of his hair. Din Panah, however, refused to admit him to his discipleship.”

                                                                                         8
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18