Chemistry Grade 12
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9.1 INTRODUCTION
9.2 NOMENCLATURE
9.3 BENZENE
9.3 BENZENE
9.3.1 Structure of Benzene
9.3.2 Straight Chain Structures Ruled Out
9.3.3 KekuleĀ“s Structure
9.3.4 X-Ray Studies of Benzene Structure
9.3.5 Modern Concepts About the Structure of Benzene Atomic Orbital Treatment of Benzene
9.3.6 The Stability of Benzene
9.3.7 The Resonance Method
9.4 PREPARATION OF BENZENE
9.5 REACTIONS OF BENZENE
9.5 REACTIONS OF BENZENE
9.5.1 General Pattern of Reactivity of Benzene Towards Electrophiles
9.5.2 Electrophilic Substitution Reactions
9.5.3 Reactions in which Benzene Ring is Involved
9.5.4 Orientation in Electrophilic Substitution reactions
9.6 COMPARISON OF REACTIVITIES OF ALKANES,ALKENES AND BENZENE